Question

read the passage from animal farm.
the pigs had set aside the harness - room as a headquarters for themselves. here, in the evenings, they studied blacksmithing, carpentering, and other necessary arts from books which they had brought out of the farmhouse. snowball also busied himself with organizing the other animals into what he called animal committees. he was indefatigable at this. he formed the egg production committee for the hens, the clean tails league for the cows, the wild comrades’ re - education committee (the object of this was to tame the rats and rabbits), the whiter wool movement for the sheep, and various others, besides instituting classes in reading and writing. on the whole, these projects were a failure. the attempt to tame the wild creatures, for instance, broke down almost immediately. they continued to behave very much as before.
which statement best explains how details in the passage develop the central idea that snowball is trying to make the farm more self - sufficient but is doing it in ways that do not suit the animals or their natures?

• the details show that snowball and the pigs are studying human crafts such as blacksmithing.
• the details show that snowball is very organized and has a plan for educating the animals.
• the details show that snowball has some success in providing the animals with human education.
• the details show that snowball has created humanlike activities that are unfamiliar to the animals.

Explanation:

To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:

• Option 1: The passage states the projects (like taming wild creatures, classes) were a failure, so Snowball isn't succeeding in making the farm self - sufficient in unsuitable ways. Eliminate.
• Option 2: The passage focuses on Snowball's projects to change the animals, not on studying human crafts. The details are about taming and organizing, not studying crafts. Eliminate.
• Option 3: The passage says the projects (like taming rats/rabbits, classes) were a failure, so Snowball isn't successful in educating animals. Eliminate.
• Option 4: Snowball creates committees (Egg Production, Clean Tails, etc.) and tries to tame wild creatures, which are human - like activities. The animals' old behavior (they continued to behave as before) shows these activities are unfamiliar to them. This matches the details.

Answer:

The details show that Snowball has created humanlike activities that are unfamiliar to the animals.