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Question
rectangle abcd was dilated to create rectangle abcd using point r as the center of dilation. if rd = 15, what is rd? 3 units 5 units 6 units 9 units
Step1: Find the scale factor of dilation
The length of \( AB = 9 \) and \( A'B' = 3 \), so the scale factor \( k=\frac{A'B'}{AB}=\frac{3}{9}=\frac{1}{3} \).
Step2: Apply the scale factor to \( RD \)
Since dilation with center \( R \) scales the distance from \( R \) by the scale factor, \( RD'=k\times RD \). Given \( RD = 15 \), then \( RD'=\frac{1}{3}\times15 = 5 \).
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5 units