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QUESTION IMAGE

select all the shapes that have at least one line of symmetry. (with im…

Question

select all the shapes that have at least one line of symmetry. (with images of shapes labeled a, b, c, d, e and checkboxes)

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze Shape A (Isosceles Trapezoid)

A trapezoid with equal non - parallel sides (isosceles trapezoid) has 1 vertical line of symmetry that divides it into two congruent halves. So it has at least one line of symmetry.

Step2: Analyze Shape B (Regular Pentagon)

A regular pentagon has 5 lines of symmetry. So it has at least one line of symmetry.

Step3: Analyze Shape C (Isosceles Triangle)

An isosceles triangle has 1 line of symmetry (the altitude from the apex to the base) that divides it into two congruent right - angled triangles. So it has at least one line of symmetry.

Step4: Analyze Shape D (Parallelogram)

A general parallelogram (non - rectangle, non - rhombus) does not have a line of symmetry. Because if we try to fold it along a line, the two halves will not coincide.

Step5: Analyze Shape E (Rhombus - like Parallelogram with Equal Sides)

If the parallelogram has all sides equal (a rhombus), it has 2 lines of symmetry (the diagonals). But from the markings, if it is a rhombus (equal sides), it has lines of symmetry. Wait, no, the original problem: Wait, the figure E: if it's a parallelogram with equal sides (rhombus), but actually, a rhombus has 2 lines of symmetry. But wait, the initial analysis: Wait, no, the problem is to find shapes with at least one line of symmetry. Wait, no, let's re - check:

Wait, shape A: isosceles trapezoid (1 line), shape B: regular pentagon (5 lines), shape C: isosceles triangle (1 line), shape D: parallelogram (0 lines), shape E: if it's a parallelogram with equal sides (rhombus), but the markings: if the sides are marked as equal (the two pairs of adjacent sides equal? No, the markings: in shape E, two adjacent sides have one mark, and the other two adjacent sides have another mark? Wait, no, maybe I misread. Wait, the original problem: the user's image: let's re - evaluate:

Wait, shape A: isosceles trapezoid (has 1 line of symmetry), shape B: regular pentagon (has 5 lines), shape C: isosceles triangle (has 1 line), shape D: parallelogram (no lines of symmetry), shape E: if it's a parallelogram with equal sides (rhombus) but actually, a rhombus has 2 lines of symmetry. Wait, but maybe the figure E is a parallelogram with two pairs of equal sides but not a rhombus? No, the markings: if two adjacent sides have one mark and the other two adjacent sides have another mark, it's a parallelogram with two pairs of equal sides (a rhombus? No, a rhombus has all sides equal). Wait, maybe the figure E is a rectangle? No, the angles are not right angles. Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Let's go back:

The key is: a line of symmetry is a line that divides the shape into two congruent mirror - image halves.

  • Shape A: Isosceles trapezoid. Fold along the vertical line through the mid - points of the two bases: the two halves coincide. So 1 line of symmetry.
  • Shape B: Regular pentagon. Any line from a vertex to the mid - point of the opposite side is a line of symmetry. So 5 lines.
  • Shape C: Isosceles triangle. Fold along the altitude from the apex to the base: the two halves coincide. So 1 line of symmetry.
  • Shape D: Parallelogram. If you fold it along any line, the two halves will not coincide (except for special cases like rectangles or rhombuses, but this is a general parallelogram). So 0 lines.
  • Shape E: If it's a parallelogram with two pairs of equal sides (like a rhombus? No, a rhombus has all sides equal). Wait, maybe the figure E is a rectangle? No, the angles are not right angles. Wait, maybe the markings: in shape E, two sides have one mark, and the other two sides have anothe…

Answer:

A. Isosceles Trapezoid, B. Regular Pentagon, C. Isosceles Triangle