Question

solve each problem.
() for every 4 cats at the pet shelter there are 8 dogs. what is the ratio of dogs to cats?

1. at the malt shop the ratio of hotdogs sold to hamburgers sold was 6:8. for every ____ hamburgers sold there were ____ hotdogs sold.
2. the ratio of wii games to ps3 games george owned was 3:5. for every ____ ps3 games he owned he had ____ wii games.
3. at the store for every 3 movies sold there were 6 books sold. what is the ratio of books sold to movies sold?
4. at the movie theater the ratio of small popcorns sold to large popcorns sold was 2:5. for every ____ small popcorns sold there are ____ large popcorns sold.
5. for every 9 onions on a burger there are 6 pickles. what is the ratio of pickles to onions?

() in a bag of candy the ratio of chocolate pieces to sugar pieces was 7:8. for every ____ chocolate pieces there are ____ sugar pieces.

1. for every 5 cars in a parking lot there are 3 trucks. what is the ratio of cars to trucks in the parking lot?
2. at the burger shop the ratio of regular sodas sold to diet sodas sold was 8:5. for every ____ regular sodas sold there are ____ diet sodas sold.
3. at the thrift store for every 4 short sleeve shirts there were 3 long sleeve shirts. what is the ratio of long sleeve shirts to short sleeve shirts?
4. in a neighborhood the ratio of old homes to new homes was 8:2. for every ____ new homes in the neighborhood there were ____ old homes.
5. for every 7 boys on a softball team there are 2 girls. what is the ratio of boys to girls?
6. for every 9 green apples in an orchard there were 7 red apples. what is the ratio of green apples to red apples?

Explanation:

Step1: Match ratio terms to blanks

Given ratio: hotdogs : hamburgers = $6:8$. Blanks: hamburgers, hotdogs.

Step2: Fill blanks with ratio values

Blanks: 8, 6
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Step1: Match ratio terms to blanks

Given ratio: Wii : PS3 = $3:5$. Blanks: PS3, Wii.

Step2: Fill blanks with ratio values

Blanks: 5, 3
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Step1: Identify books to movies count

Books = 6, Movies = 3.

Step2: Write ratio of books to movies

Ratio: $6:3$
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Step1: Match ratio terms to blanks

Given ratio: small : large = $2:5$. Blanks: small, large.

Step2: Fill blanks with ratio values

Blanks: 2, 5
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Step1: Identify pickles to onions count

Pickles = 6, Onions = 9.

Step2: Write ratio of pickles to onions

Ratio: $6:9$
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Step1: Match ratio terms to blanks

Given ratio: chocolate : sugar = $7:8$. Blanks: chocolate, sugar.

Step2: Fill blanks with ratio values

Blanks: 7, 8
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Step1: Identify cars to trucks count

Cars = 5, Trucks = 3.

Step2: Write ratio of cars to trucks

Ratio: $5:3$
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Step1: Match ratio terms to blanks

Given ratio: regular : diet = $8:5$. Blanks: regular, diet.

Step2: Fill blanks with ratio values

Blanks: 8, 5
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Step1: Identify long to short sleeve count

Long sleeve = 3, Short sleeve = 4.

Step2: Write ratio of long to short sleeve

Ratio: $3:4$
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Step1: Match ratio terms to blanks

Given ratio: old : new = $8:2$. Blanks: new, old.

Step2: Fill blanks with ratio values

Blanks: 2, 8
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Step1: Identify boys to girls count

Boys = 7, Girls = 2.

Step2: Write ratio of boys to girls

Ratio: $7:2$
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Step1: Identify green to red apple count

Green apples = 9, Red apples = 7.

Step2: Write ratio of green to red apples

Ratio: $9:7$

Answer:

1. 8, 6
2. 5, 3
3. $6:3$
4. 2, 5
5. $6:9$
6. 7, 8
7. $5:3$
8. 8, 5
9. $3:4$
10. 2, 8
11. $7:2$
12. $9:7$