QUESTION IMAGE
Question
solve the following system of equations graphically on the set of axes below.
$y = -\dfrac{1}{3}x + 5$
$2x - y = 2$
plot two lines by clicking the graph.
click a line to delete it.
Step1: Rewrite 2nd equation to slope-intercept
$y=2x-2$
Step2: Find points for $y=-\frac{1}{3}x+5$
When $x=0$, $y=5$; when $x=3$, $y=4$. Points: $(0,5), (3,4)$
Step3: Find points for $y=2x-2$
When $x=0$, $y=-2$; when $x=2$, $y=2$. Points: $(0,-2), (2,2)$
Step4: Find intersection algebraically
Set $-\frac{1}{3}x+5=2x-2$
Multiply by 3: $-x+15=6x-6$
$15+6=6x+x$
$21=7x$
$x=3$
Substitute $x=3$: $y=2(3)-2=4$
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The solution is the intersection point $(3, 4)$
To plot the lines:
- For $y=-\frac{1}{3}x+5$, plot $(0,5)$ and $(3,4)$, then draw the line through them.
- For $y=2x-2$, plot $(0,-2)$ and $(2,2)$, then draw the line through them.
The lines intersect at $(3,4)$.