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starting from city a, a car drives 250 miles east to city b, then 300 m…

Question

starting from city a, a car drives 250 miles east to city b, then 300 miles north to city c, and finally 700 miles west to city d. what is the distance between city a and city d? show your work for credit.
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question 13

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze the movements

We consider the east - west and north - south displacements separately. East - west: drives 250 miles east and 700 miles west. North - south: drives 300 miles north.

Step2: Calculate the net east - west displacement

The east - west displacement $d_{ew}=250 - 700=- 450$ miles (negative means west - ward). The north - south displacement $d_{ns}=300$ miles.

Step3: Use the Pythagorean theorem

The distance $d$ between the starting point (city A) and the ending point (city D) is given by $d=\sqrt{d_{ew}^{2}+d_{ns}^{2}}$. Substitute $d_{ew}=-450$ and $d_{ns}=300$ into the formula: $d = \sqrt{(-450)^{2}+300^{2}}=\sqrt{202500 + 90000}=\sqrt{292500}=5\sqrt{11700}=150\sqrt{13}\approx540.83$ miles.

Answer:

$150\sqrt{13}\approx540.83$ miles