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Question
b. summarizing on the back of this paper, identify each group below and its position during the french revolution. émigrés sans-culottes jacobins the french revolution and napoleon
Brief Explanations
- émigrés: French nobles and others who fled France during the Revolution, opposed revolutionary changes and sought to restore the old order.
- sans - culottes: Urban working - class people (artisans, laborers, etc.) in Paris. They were radical supporters of the Revolution, advocating for direct democracy, lower food prices, and the rights of the poor. They were instrumental in pushing for more radical measures during the Revolution, like the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of the Republic of Virtue.
- Jacobins: A radical political club during the French Revolution, led by figures like Robespierre. They were committed to the idea of a republic, universal male suffrage, and the elimination of the old aristocratic and monarchical order. They played a central role in the Reign of Terror, using it to eliminate counter - revolutionary elements (real or perceived) and to try to create a more egalitarian society.
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- émigrés: French nobles/others who fled France, opposed the Revolution and wanted to restore the old order.
- sans - culottes: Urban working - class Parisians, radical Revolution supporters, advocated for direct democracy and rights of the poor.
- Jacobins: Radical political club, led by Robespierre, committed to a republic, universal male suffrage, and eliminating the old order, central in the Reign of Terror.