Question

tion to subculturesllen - sem 2 / module 2 culture and society4. what is multiculturalism?a focus on a single culturebelief in the superiority of one culturerecognizing and celebrating cultural diversity5. what is ethnocentrism?a belief that one’s own culture is superiorthe elite culture in societythe mix of many cultures in one society6. how does society use prisons and diplomas as methods of social control?by rewarding everyone equallythrough punishing and rewarding behavior based on societal normsby offering free education in prisons

Explanation:

Question 4

Multiculturalism is about acknowledging and appreciating different cultures. A focus on a single culture is not multicultural. Belief in one culture's superiority is ethnocentrism. So the correct option is the one about recognizing cultural diversity.

Ethnocentrism is the view that one's own culture is better than others. The elite culture option is not related, and a mix of cultures is multiculturalism, not ethnocentrism. So the correct option is the one about believing one's own culture is superior.

Social control uses rewards (like diplomas for conforming to educational norms) and punishments (like prisons for violating laws). Rewarding everyone equally is not accurate, and free education in prisons is not the main way for social control here. So the correct option is about punishing and rewarding based on norms.

Answer:

Recognizing and celebrating cultural diversity

Question 5