Question

1. under the constitution what branch of government makes the laws?
2. what is a proposed law called?
3. what must a congressman do if appointed to a cabinet position?
4. how is representation in the house of representatives determined?
5. how is representation in the senate determined?
6. how long is the term of office for a representative?
7. how long is the term of office for a senator?
8. who is the presiding officer of the house of representatives?
9. who is the presiding officer of the senate?
10. what are the qualifications for office of the us senate?
11. what are the qualifications for office of the house of representatives?
12. what is an incumbent?
13. what is a lame duck?
14. what does “at - large” election mean?
15. what type of legislature do we have (two houses of congress)?
16. how many senators are up for re - election each two years?
17. over ½ of all members of congress are (occupation)?
18. what us territories hold non - voting seats in the congress?
19. what are lobbyists?
20. the geographical area that a member of the us house of representatives represents is called his or her ________.
21. the people whom the representative serves are called his or her ________?

Explanation:

1. The legislative branch (Congress) makes laws under the U.S. Constitution.
2. A proposed law is called a bill.
3. A congressman appointed to a cabinet position must resign from Congress.
4. Representation in the House of Representatives is determined by population.
5. Each state has two senators, so representation in the Senate is equal for each state.
6. The term of office for a Representative is 2 years.
7. The term of office for a Senator is 6 years.
8. The presiding officer of the House of Representatives is the Speaker of the House.
9. The presiding officer of the Senate is the Vice - President of the United States, who is also President of the Senate. In the Vice - President's absence, the President pro tempore presides.
10. To be a U.S. Senator, one must be at least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for at least 9 years, and a resident of the state from which elected.
11. To be a member of the House of Representatives, one must be at least 25 years old, a U.S. citizen for at least 7 years, and a resident of the state from which elected.
12. An incumbent is a current office - holder.
13. A lame - duck refers to an elected official whose successor has already been elected and is waiting to take office, often during the final period of the official's term.
14. An "at - large" election means that candidates are elected to represent an entire state or jurisdiction, rather than a specific district.
15. The U.S. has a bicameral legislature (two houses of congress: the House of Representatives and the Senate).
16. Approximately one - third of Senators are up for re - election every two years.
17. This question seems incomplete.
18. U.S. territories such as Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands hold non - voting seats in Congress.
19. Lobbyists are individuals or groups who try to influence legislation and government decisions on behalf of an organization, industry, or cause.
20. The geographical area that a member of the U.S. House of Representatives represents is called his or her district.
21. The people whom the Representative serves are called his or her constituents.

Answer:

1. The legislative branch.
2. A bill.
3. Resign from Congress.
4. By population.
5. Each state has two senators (equal representation for each state).
6. 2 years.
7. 6 years.
8. The Speaker of the House.
9. The Vice - President of the United States (and the President pro tempore in the Vice - President's absence).
10. At least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for at least 9 years, and a resident of the state from which elected.
11. At least 25 years old, a U.S. citizen for at least 7 years, and a resident of the state from which elected.
12. A current office - holder.
13. An elected official whose successor has already been elected and is waiting to take office, often during the final period of the official's term.
14. Candidates are elected to represent an entire state or jurisdiction, rather than a specific district.
15. Bicameral legislature.
16. Approximately one - third.
17. Incomplete question.
18. Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern Mariana Islands.
19. Individuals or groups who try to influence legislation and government decisions on behalf of an organization, industry, or cause.
20. District.
21. Constituents.