Question

1. use the codon chart to write the amino acid that corresponds to each codon found in mrna:

ccc __________________
agu serine
cag glutamine
uac tyrosine
gaa __________________
cgu arginine
uuu __________________
cca pro

Explanation:

To solve for the amino acids corresponding to each codon, we use the codon chart (either the table or the wheel). Here's the breakdown for each codon:

1. Codon: CCC

• Step 1: Identify the first base (C), second base (C), and third base (C) of the codon.
• Step 2: Use the codon table (left) or wheel (right) to find the amino acid. From the table, codons starting with C, second base C, and third base C (or any third base for CC_) correspond to Proline (Pro).

2. Codon: GAA

• Step 1: First base G, second base A, third base A.
• Step 2: From the table, codons GAA or GAG correspond to Glutamic acid (Glu).

3. Codon: UUU

• Step 1: First base U, second base U, third base U.
• Step 2: From the table or wheel, UUU (and UUC) correspond to Phenylalanine (Phe).

4. Codon: CCA

• Step 1: First base C, second base C, third base A.
• Step 2: From the table, CCA (and other CC_ codons) correspond to Proline (Pro).

Final Answers:

• CCC: Proline (Pro)
• GAA: Glutamic acid (Glu)
• UUU: Phenylalanine (Phe)
• CCA: Proline (Pro)

Answer:

To solve for the amino acids corresponding to each codon, we use the codon chart (either the table or the wheel). Here's the breakdown for each codon:

1. Codon: CCC

• Step 1: Identify the first base (C), second base (C), and third base (C) of the codon.
• Step 2: Use the codon table (left) or wheel (right) to find the amino acid. From the table, codons starting with C, second base C, and third base C (or any third base for CC_) correspond to Proline (Pro).

2. Codon: GAA

• Step 1: First base G, second base A, third base A.
• Step 2: From the table, codons GAA or GAG correspond to Glutamic acid (Glu).

3. Codon: UUU

• Step 1: First base U, second base U, third base U.
• Step 2: From the table or wheel, UUU (and UUC) correspond to Phenylalanine (Phe).

4. Codon: CCA

• Step 1: First base C, second base C, third base A.
• Step 2: From the table, CCA (and other CC_ codons) correspond to Proline (Pro).

Final Answers:

• CCC: Proline (Pro)
• GAA: Glutamic acid (Glu)
• UUU: Phenylalanine (Phe)
• CCA: Proline (Pro)