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Question
use the graph below for all of the following questions...khari1. when is his acceleration negative?2. when is his acceleration positive?3. when is his acceleration zero?solve for the acceleration at each of the following time intervals:0s-3s 3s-7s 7s-10suse the graph below for all of the following questions...day-drion1. when is his acceleration negative?2. when is his acceleration positive?3. when is his acceleration zero?solve for the acceleration at each of the following time intervals:0s-4s 4s-6s 6s-10s
For Khari's Velocity-Time Graph
Step1: Recall acceleration formula
Acceleration $a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t_f - t_i}$
Step2: Calculate 0s-3s acceleration
$v_i=9\ \text{m/s}, v_f=9\ \text{m/s}, t_i=0, t_f=3$
$a = \frac{9-9}{3-0} = 0\ \text{m/s}^2$
Step3: Calculate 3s-7s acceleration
$v_i=9\ \text{m/s}, v_f=2\ \text{m/s}, t_i=3, t_f=7$
$a = \frac{2-9}{7-3} = \frac{-7}{4} = -1.75\ \text{m/s}^2$
Step4: Calculate 7s-10s acceleration
$v_i=2\ \text{m/s}, v_f=5\ \text{m/s}, t_i=7, t_f=10$
$a = \frac{5-2}{10-7} = \frac{3}{3} = 1\ \text{m/s}^2$
Step5: Identify negative acceleration interval
Negative acceleration when $a<0$: 3s to 7s
Step6: Identify positive acceleration interval
Positive acceleration when $a>0$: 7s to 10s
Step7: Identify zero acceleration interval
Zero acceleration when $a=0$: 0s to 3s
Step1: Recall acceleration formula
Acceleration $a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t_f - t_i}$
Step2: Calculate 0s-4s acceleration
$v_i=2\ \text{m/s}, v_f=8.5\ \text{m/s}, t_i=0, t_f=4$
$a = \frac{8.5-2}{4-0} = \frac{6.5}{4} = 1.625\ \text{m/s}^2$
Step3: Calculate 4s-6s acceleration
$v_i=8.5\ \text{m/s}, v_f=8.5\ \text{m/s}, t_i=4, t_f=6$
$a = \frac{8.5-8.5}{6-4} = 0\ \text{m/s}^2$
Step4: Calculate 6s-10s acceleration
$v_i=8.5\ \text{m/s}, v_f=5.5\ \text{m/s}, t_i=6, t_f=10$
$a = \frac{5.5-8.5}{10-6} = \frac{-3}{4} = -0.75\ \text{m/s}^2$
Step5: Identify negative acceleration interval
Negative acceleration when $a<0$: 6s to 10s
Step6: Identify positive acceleration interval
Positive acceleration when $a>0$: 0s to 4s
Step7: Identify zero acceleration interval
Zero acceleration when $a=0$: 4s to 6s
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- Acceleration is negative: 3 s to 7 s
- Acceleration is positive: 7 s to 10 s
- Acceleration is zero: 0 s to 3 s
- Acceleration values:
- 0s-3s: $0\ \text{m/s}^2$
- 3s-7s: $-1.75\ \text{m/s}^2$
- 7s-10s: $1\ \text{m/s}^2$
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