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Question
use the property to complete the statement. a33) substitution property of equality: if ab = 20, then ab + cd = ____. a34) symmetric property of equality: if m∠1 = m∠2, then __. a35) addition property of equality: if ab = cd, then ab + ef = __. a36) multiplication property of equality: if ab = cd, then 5·ab = __. a37) subtraction property of equality: if lm = xy, then lm - gh = __. a38) distributive property: if 5(x + 8) = 2, then __ + __ = 2. a39) transitive property of equality: if m∠1 = m∠2, and m∠2 = m∠3, then __ a40) reflexive property of equality: m∠abc = ____
Step1: Apply Substitution Property
Substitute $AB=20$ into $AB+CD$:
$AB + CD = 20 + CD$
Step2: Apply Symmetric Property
Swap equality sides:
If $m\angle1 = m\angle2$, then $m\angle2 = m\angle1$
Step3: Apply Addition Property
Add $EF$ to both sides:
If $AB = CD$, then $AB + EF = CD + EF$
Step4: Apply Multiplication Property
Multiply both sides by 5:
If $AB = CD$, then $5\cdot AB = 5\cdot CD$
Step5: Apply Subtraction Property
Subtract $GH$ from both sides:
If $LM = XY$, then $LM - GH = XY - GH$
Step6: Apply Distributive Property
Expand $5(x+8)$:
$5(x+8)=5x + 40$, so $5x + 40 = 2$
Step7: Apply Transitive Property
Link equal angle measures:
If $m\angle1 = m\angle2$ and $m\angle2 = m\angle3$, then $m\angle1 = m\angle3$
Step8: Apply Reflexive Property
A value equals itself:
$m\angle ABC = m\angle ABC$
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A33) $20 + CD$
A34) $m\angle2 = m\angle1$
A35) $CD + EF$
A36) $5\cdot CD$
A37) $XY - GH$
A38) $5x$, $40$
A39) $m\angle1 = m\angle3$
A40) $m\angle ABC$