QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- is the vertex at a maximum or a minimum? how do you know?
y = 2x^2 + 20x - 2
Step1: Identify the form of quadratic function
The general form of a quadratic function is $y = ax^{2}+bx + c$, and in the given function $y = 2x^{2}+20x - 2$, we have $a = 2$, $b=20$, $c=-2$.
Step2: Use the sign of the leading - coefficient
For a quadratic function $y = ax^{2}+bx + c$, if $a>0$, the parabola opens upward; if $a < 0$, the parabola opens downward. Since $a = 2>0$ in the function $y = 2x^{2}+20x - 2$, the parabola opens upward.
Step3: Determine the nature of the vertex
The vertex of a parabola is either a maximum or a minimum. When the parabola opens upward, the vertex is a minimum point.
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The vertex is a minimum because the coefficient of $x^{2}$ ($a = 2$) is positive, so the parabola opens upward.