Question

a volcano violently erupts near a small town and wildlife preserve. which effect might occur? some local species develop new adaptations. new species form at the wildlife preserve. many wildlife species become extinct. ash and dust fill the air and reduce sunlight.

Explanation:

When a volcano erupts, it releases large amounts of ash and dust into the atmosphere. This can block sunlight from reaching the Earth's surface. Adaptations and new - species formation take much longer time than the immediate aftermath of a volcanic eruption. While some species may die due to a volcanic eruption, it is not likely to cause widespread extinction of many wildlife species immediately. The most immediate and likely effect is the filling of the air with ash and dust reducing sunlight.

Answer:

D. Ash and dust fill the air and reduce sunlight.