Question

what happens when heat is removed from water? the water particles move farther apart. the water changes from a liquid to a gas. the temperature of the water increases. the kinetic energy of the water particles decreases.

Explanation:

Step1: Understand heat - energy relationship

Heat is related to the kinetic energy of particles. When heat is removed from water, the energy of water particles decreases.

Step2: Analyze particle behavior

As the kinetic energy of water particles decreases, they move more slowly and come closer together. Water does not change from liquid to gas as heat is removed (it would require adding heat to vaporize). Also, the temperature of water decreases as heat is removed.

Step3: Determine correct option

The correct statement is that the kinetic energy of the water particles decreases.

Answer:

The kinetic energy of the water particles decreases.