QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which data set has an outlier?
6, 13, 13, 15, 15, 18, 18, 22
4, 4, 4, 8, 9, 9, 11, 18
2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10, 12, 17
3, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 10
Step1: Define outlier
An outlier is a value far from others.
Step2: Analyze first dataset
Check 6,13,13,15,15,18,18,22.
Values cluster closely; no extreme outlier.
Step3: Analyze second dataset
Check 4,4,4,8,9,9,11,18.
18 is far from the cluster (most values ≤11).
Step4: Analyze third dataset
Check 2,3,5,7,8,8,9,10,12,17.
Values increase gradually; 17 is not extreme.
Step5: Analyze fourth dataset
Check 3,6,7,7,8,8,9,9,9,10.
Values cluster closely; no outlier.
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4, 4, 4, 8, 9, 9, 11, 18