QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- which of the following best explains how underwater earthquakes can lead to the formation of a tsunami? the earthquake creates strong winds that push ocean water toward land. the sudden movement of the seafloor displaces a large volume of water, generating powerful waves that travels across the ocean. the earthquake pulls ocean water downward, creating a vacuum that draws waves inland. the shaking of the seafloor causes underwater volcanoes to erupt and heat the water rapidly.
Brief Explanations
Tsunamis are formed when there is a sudden displacement of a large - volume of water due to the sudden movement of the seafloor during an underwater earthquake. Earthquakes don't create strong winds to push water, don't pull water downward to create a vacuum for drawing waves inland, and aren't directly related to underwater volcanic eruptions in the formation of tsunamis.
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The sudden movement of the seafloor displaces a large volume of water, generating powerful waves that travel across the ocean.