QUESTION IMAGE
Question
which of the following cell organelles serves as the site of protein synthesis?
options: centriole, golgi apparatus, ribosome, lysosome, mitochondrion, i dont know yet
Brief Explanations
To determine the correct answer, we analyze the functions of each organelle:
- Centriole: Involved in cell division (formation of spindle fibers), not protein synthesis.
- Golgi apparatus: Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins (and lipids) received from the ER, not the site of synthesis.
- Ribosome: Translates mRNA into polypeptide chains (proteins), so it is the site of protein synthesis.
- Lysosome: Contains digestive enzymes for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris, not protein synthesis.
- Mitochondrion: Produces ATP (energy) for the cell, involved in cellular respiration, not protein synthesis.
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C. Ribosome