Question

which of the following is not an example of a moderate disturbance?
sustainable logging
land slide
forrest fire
volcano

Explanation:

Volcanoes are typically large - scale and can cause massive and long - lasting disruptions to ecosystems, landscapes, and climates. They are not considered moderate disturbances. Sustainable logging can be managed to have a relatively moderate impact on the forest ecosystem. Landslides and forest fires can also vary in scale, with some being moderate in their impact on local areas.

Answer:

Volcano