Question

1. which major legislation passed in 1973 primarily protects biodiversity?

○ toxic substances control act
○ the endangered species act
○ national environmental policy act
○ resource conservation and control act

Explanation:

The Endangered Species Act was passed in 1973 in the U.S. with the primary purpose of protecting threatened and endangered species and their habitats, directly safeguarding biodiversity. The Toxic Substances Control Act regulates hazardous chemicals, the National Environmental Policy Act requires environmental impact assessments for federal actions, and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act manages solid and hazardous waste.

Answer:

C. the Endangered Species Act