Question

1. which statement about dementia is true?

a) dementia is a normal part of aging.
b) only older adults can develop dementia.
c) dementia always progresses at the same rate in everyone.
d) dementia can interfere with a person’s ability to complete everyday tasks.

1. what is one main difference between normal aging and dementia?

a) dementia causes severe memory loss that disrupts daily life.
b) normal aging causes people to forget their own names.
c) dementia does not affect thinking ability.
d) normal aging leads to rapid loss of all memory.

1. which is a common way to support someone with alzheimers disease?

a) ignoring their needs
b) providing a structured routine
c) giving confusing instructions
d) leaving them alone for long periods

Explanation:

Question 3

• Option A: Dementia is not a normal part of aging. Normal aging has mild cognitive changes, while dementia is a pathological condition.
• Option B: While more common in older adults, younger people can also develop dementia (e.g., early - onset dementia).
• Option C: The rate of dementia progression varies greatly among individuals, depending on factors like the type of dementia and overall health.
• Option D: Dementia affects cognitive functions like memory, thinking, and reasoning, which in turn interferes with daily tasks such as cooking, dressing, or managing finances.

• Option A: Dementia is characterized by severe memory loss (along with other cognitive impairments) that disrupts daily life. In normal aging, memory loss is mild and does not significantly interfere with daily activities.
• Option B: Forgetting one's own name is not a part of normal aging. Normal aging - related memory issues are more like forgetting where you put your keys, not core identity - related memories.
• Option C: Dementia does affect thinking ability, including problem - solving, decision - making, and language skills.
• Option D: Normal aging does not lead to rapid loss of all memory. Memory changes in normal aging are gradual and limited.

• Option A: Ignoring the needs of someone with Alzheimer's is unhelpful. They need care and support.
• Option B: People with Alzheimer's benefit from a structured routine as it provides predictability, which can reduce confusion and anxiety.
• Option C: Giving confusing instructions will increase the confusion of a person with Alzheimer's, as their cognitive abilities are impaired.
• Option D: Leaving them alone for long periods can be dangerous and also increases their feelings of isolation and confusion.

Answer:

D. Dementia can interfere with a person’s ability to complete everyday tasks.

Question 4