Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

which systems of equations have infinitely many solutions? select all t…

Question

which systems of equations have infinitely many solutions? select all that apply. click or tap the correct system of equations.

Explanation:

Step1: Recall infinite solution condition

A linear system $a_1x+b_1y=c_1$ and $a_2x+b_2y=c_2$ has infinitely many solutions if $\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{b_1}{b_2}=\frac{c_1}{c_2}$.

Step2: Check System 1

System: $y=2x-3$, $y=2x-4$
Rewrite: $2x-y=3$, $2x-y=4$
$\frac{2}{2}=\frac{-1}{-1}
eq\frac{3}{4}$ → No infinite solutions.

Step3: Check System 2

System: $y=3x-1$, $y=3x+2$
Rewrite: $3x-y=1$, $3x-y=-2$
$\frac{3}{3}=\frac{-1}{-1}
eq\frac{1}{-2}$ → No infinite solutions.

Step4: Check System 3

System: $2x+4y=8$, $y=-\frac{1}{2}x+2$
Rewrite second equation: $\frac{1}{2}x+y=2$ → $x+2y=4$
First equation: $2x+4y=8$ → divide by 2: $x+2y=4$
$\frac{2}{1}=\frac{4}{2}=\frac{8}{4}=2$ → Infinite solutions.

Step5: Check System 4

System: $\frac{1}{3}x+y=2$, $x+3y=6$
Multiply first equation by 3: $x+3y=6$
$\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{1}=\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}$ → Infinite solutions.

Answer:

  • $2x+4y=8$ and $y=-\frac{1}{2}x+2$
  • $\frac{1}{3}x+y=2$ and $x+3y=6$