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Question
which term refers to the economic theory that trade generates wealth and is stimulated by the accumulation of profitable balances? mercantilism capitalism feudalism socialism
Mercantilism is an economic theory focused on building national wealth through favorable trade balances (accumulating profitable trade surpluses), where trade is seen as a way to generate wealth by prioritizing exports over imports. Capitalism centers on private ownership and market competition, feudalism is a land-based, hierarchical system with serf labor, and socialism emphasizes collective ownership of resources.
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Mercantilism