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18. mjhs is refinishing the basketball court and decided to paint every…

Question

  1. mjhs is refinishing the basketball court and decided to paint everything shown below blue. how many square feet will be painted blue?

(there is a diagram of a rectangle with length 15 ft and height 10 ft, attached to a semicircle on one of the 10 ft sides. handwritten notes: a = bn (likely a = bh for rectangle area) and a = πr²/2 for semicircle area.)

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate area of rectangle

The rectangle has length \( 15 \) ft and width \( 10 \) ft. Area of rectangle is \( A_{rect} = length \times width \).
\( A_{rect} = 15 \times 10 = 150 \) square feet.

Step2: Calculate radius of semicircle

The diameter of the semicircle is equal to the width of the rectangle, \( 10 \) ft. So radius \( r = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \) ft.

Step3: Calculate area of semicircle

Area of a full circle is \( \pi r^2 \), so semicircle area \( A_{semicircle} = \frac{1}{2} \pi r^2 \).
Substitute \( r = 5 \): \( A_{semicircle} = \frac{1}{2} \pi (5)^2 = \frac{25\pi}{2} \approx 39.27 \) square feet.

Step4: Total area to paint

Add area of rectangle and semicircle: \( A_{total} = A_{rect} + A_{semicircle} \).
\( A_{total} = 150 + \frac{25\pi}{2} \approx 150 + 39.27 = 189.27 \) square feet (or keep it as \( 150 + \frac{25\pi}{2} \) for exact form).

Answer:

Approximately \( 189.27 \) square feet (or \( 150 + \frac{25\pi}{2} \) square feet)