Question

choose the correct definition of climate.
a the long - term trends in weather elements and atmospheric conditions
b the long - term trends in population growth in an area
c the type of landforms in an area
d the short - term trends in atmospheric changes affecting landforms

Explanation:

To determine the correct definition of climate, we analyze each option:

• Option A: Climate is defined as the long - term trends in weather elements (like temperature, precipitation) and atmospheric conditions. This matches the scientific definition of climate.
• Option B: Population growth trends are related to demography, not climate. So this option is incorrect.
• Option C: Landforms are related to geology and physical geography (but not the definition of climate). Climate is about atmospheric conditions, not landforms. So this option is incorrect.
• Option D: Short - term atmospheric changes are related to weather, not climate. Climate is long - term, while weather is short - term. So this option is incorrect.

Answer:

A. the long - term trends in weather elements and atmospheric conditions