Question

a client with a history of prostatic hypertrophy has purchased diphenhydramine, an over - the - counter medication, to treat symptoms of a runny nose. the nurse explains to the client that this medication combined with prostatic hypertrophy could cause exacerbation of which symptom? answer options 1 urinary retention 2 lowered heart rate 3 excessive drooling 4 excessive sweating rationale, strategy, reference, tip

Explanation:

Diphenhydramine has anticholinergic effects. In clients with prostatic hypertrophy, these effects can cause the smooth - muscle of the bladder neck to relax and contract less effectively, leading to urinary retention.

Answer:

1. Urinary retention