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Question
comic books cost $2 each and magazines cost $4 each. if you want to spend exactly $30 and you buy 3 magazines, how many comic books can you buy?
multiply 4·3 on the left side of the equation.
2c + 4m = 30
2c + 4·3 = 30
2c + \square = 30
Step1: Calculate cost of 3 magazines
$4 \times 3 = 12$
Step2: Substitute cost into equation
$2c + 12 = 30$
Step3: Isolate the comic book term
$2c = 30 - 12$
$2c = 18$
Step4: Solve for number of comics
$c = \frac{18}{2}$
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The missing value in the box is 12, and the number of comic books you can buy is 9.