Question

compare the student text with the source.
source: kristina killgrove,
oman subway construction uncovers possible mass grave of elite soldiers.\ published in forbes, 2016:

since its rome, of course anytime anyone puts a shovel in the ground, historical and archaeological remains are found.

student text:

killgrove claims that \anytime anyone puts a shovel in the ground\ in rome, he or she is likely to uncover archaeological artifacts.

is the student text plagiarized?

no, it is not plagiarized.

yes, because it fails to cite the source.

yes, because it fails to use quotation marks and fails to cite the source.

Explanation:

The student properly attributes the quoted phrase to Killgrove, uses quotation marks for the direct lifted phrase, and rephrases the rest of the content in their own words. This follows academic standards for proper source use.

Answer:

No, it is not plagiarized.