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Question
complete all the problems.
- find the distance between (0, 3) and (0, 9).
- gordon walks from the leaf to the tree and then to the sun. how many blocks did he walk?
Step1: Recall distance formula for points on same x - axis
For two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ with $x_1 = x_2$, the distance $d=\vert y_2 - y_1\vert$. Given points $(0,3)$ and $(0,5)$, here $x_1=x_2 = 0$, so $d=\vert5 - 3\vert$.
$d=\vert5 - 3\vert=2$
Step2: Analyze Gordon's walk
Assume each unit on the grid is a block. The leaf is at say $(x_1,y_1)$, the tree at $(x_2,y_2)$ and the sun at $(x_3,y_3)$. First, find the distance from leaf to tree. Then from tree to sun.
Let's assume leaf is at $(- 1,1)$, tree is at $(-1,2)$, and sun is at $(2,2)$. Distance from leaf to tree: Since $x$ - coordinates are the same, distance $d_1=\vert2 - 1\vert = 1$. Distance from tree to sun: Since $y$ - coordinates are the same, distance $d_2=\vert2-(-1)\vert=3$. Total distance $D=d_1 + d_2$.
$D=1 + 3=4$
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- The distance between $(0,3)$ and $(0,5)$ is 2.
- Gordon walked 4 blocks.