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Question
consider the quadratic function: h(x) = x² - 10x + 12. fill in the blanks to rewrite the function into vertex form, y = (x - h)² + k, by completing the square. y = (x - type your answer... )² + type your answer...
Step1: Isolate x terms
$h(x) = (x^2 - 10x) + 12$
Step2: Complete the square
Take half of -10: $\frac{-10}{2} = -5$, square it: $(-5)^2 = 25$. Add and subtract 25 inside the parentheses:
$h(x) = (x^2 - 10x + 25 - 25) + 12$
Step3: Rewrite as perfect square
$h(x) = (x - 5)^2 - 25 + 12$
Step4: Simplify constant terms
$h(x) = (x - 5)^2 - 13$
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$y=(x - 5)^2 + (-13)$
The blanks are 5 and -13 respectively.