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determine whether the following function is continuous at a. use the co…

Question

determine whether the following function is continuous at a. use the continuity checklist to justify your answer. f(x) = \frac{6x - 5}{x^2 - 11x + 30}, a = 5. select the correct choice and, if necessary, fill in the answer box(es) to complete your choice. a. the function is not continuous at a = 5 because although f(5) = \boxed{} is defined and \lim_{x\to 5} f(x) = \boxed{} exists, f(5) \
eq \lim_{x\to 5} f(x). b. the function is continuous at a = 5 because \lim_{x\to 5} f(x) = \boxed{} exists. c. the function is continuous at a = 5 because f(5) = \boxed{} is defined. d. the function is continuous at a = 5 because f(5) = \boxed{} is defined and \lim_{x\to 5} f(x) exists and is equal to f(5). e. the function is not continuous at a = 5 because although f(5) = \boxed{} is defined, \lim_{x\to 5} f(x) does not exist. f. the function is not continuous at a = 5 because f(5) is not defined.

Explanation:

Step1: Factor the denominator

First, factor the quadratic in the denominator: \(x^2 - 11x + 30\). We need two numbers that multiply to 30 and add to -11. Those numbers are -5 and -6. So, \(x^2 - 11x + 30=(x - 5)(x - 6)\). So the function becomes \(f(x)=\frac{6x - 5}{(x - 5)(x - 6)}\).

Step2: Check if \(f(5)\) is defined

To find \(f(5)\), substitute \(x = 5\) into the function. The denominator becomes \((5 - 5)(5 - 6)=0\times(-1)=0\). Division by zero is undefined, so \(f(5)\) is not defined.

Step3: Determine continuity

For a function to be continuous at a point \(a\), three conditions must be met:

  1. \(f(a)\) is defined.
  2. \(\lim_{x

ightarrow a}f(x)\) exists.

  1. \(\lim_{x

ightarrow a}f(x)=f(a)\).

Since \(f(5)\) is not defined (fails the first condition), the function is not continuous at \(a = 5\) because \(f(5)\) is not defined.

Answer:

F. The function is not continuous at \(a = 5\) because \(f(5)\) is not defined.