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Question
the diagram shows quadrilateral mnpq. what is the length of line segment mq? 8 units 10 units 11 units 15 units
Step1: Identify right - triangle components
Consider the right - triangle formed by the vertical and horizontal sides related to $MQ$. The vertical side has length $6$ and the horizontal side has length $3 + \sqrt{10^{2}-6^{2}}$. First, find the horizontal part of the non - straight path from $M$ to $Q$ using the Pythagorean theorem in the right - triangle with hypotenuse $MN = 10$ and vertical side $h_1$ (the vertical part of the triangle with hypotenuse $MN$). Let the horizontal side of this triangle be $x$. Then $x=\sqrt{10^{2}-6^{2}}$.
\[x=\sqrt{100 - 36}=\sqrt{64}=8\]
The total horizontal length from $M$ to $Q$ is $3 + 8=11$, and the vertical length is $6$.
Step2: Apply Pythagorean theorem to find $MQ$
Let the length of $MQ$ be $l$. Using the Pythagorean theorem $l=\sqrt{(3 + 8)^{2}+6^{2}}=\sqrt{11^{2}+6^{2}}=\sqrt{121 + 36}=\sqrt{157}
eq$ the given options. Let's consider another way. If we complete the rectangle. The horizontal distance from $M$ to $Q$ is $3 + 8 = 11$ and the vertical distance is $6$. But if we assume the figure is composed of right - angled parts in a more straightforward way.
We can consider the right - triangle with legs $8$ and $6$ (by analyzing the figure's right - angled components). Using the Pythagorean theorem $a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{2}$, where $a = 8$ and $b = 6$.
\[c=\sqrt{8^{2}+6^{2}}=\sqrt{64 + 36}=\sqrt{100}=10\]
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10 units