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2. draw two polygons that are similar but could be mistaken for not bei…

Question

  1. draw two polygons that are similar but could be mistaken for not being similar. explain why they are similar.

Explanation:

Step1: Recall similarity criteria

Two polygons are similar if their corresponding angles are equal and the ratios of their corresponding side - lengths are equal.

Step2: Draw and explain polygons

For example, draw two rectangles of different sizes. Let one rectangle have side - lengths 2 and 4, and the other have side - lengths 4 and 8.

  • The corresponding angles of both rectangles are all 90 degrees.
  • The ratio of the shorter sides is $\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}$, and the ratio of the longer sides is $\frac{4}{8}=\frac{1}{2}$. So, they are similar. But at first glance, if one doesn't measure the sides or consider the angle - equality carefully, they might think they are just two different rectangles and not similar.

Answer:

Draw a rectangle with side - lengths 2 and 4 and another rectangle with side - lengths 4 and 8. They are similar because corresponding angles are equal (all 90 degrees) and the ratios of corresponding side - lengths are equal ($\frac{2}{4}=\frac{4}{8}=\frac{1}{2}$), but might be mistaken for not being similar without careful inspection.