QUESTION IMAGE
Question
this equation describes a relationship between x and y.
y = x - 1
complete the table and select the graph that shows this relationship.
(table with x values 1, 2, 3, 4 and empty y cells, followed by two graphs)
Step1: Calculate y for x=1
Substitute $x=1$ into $y=x-1$:
$y=1-1=0$
Step2: Calculate y for x=2
Substitute $x=2$ into $y=x-1$:
$y=2-1=1$
Step3: Calculate y for x=3
Substitute $x=3$ into $y=x-1$:
$y=3-1=2$
Step4: Calculate y for x=4
Substitute $x=4$ into $y=x-1$:
$y=4-1=3$
Step5: Match to correct graph
The equation $y=x-1$ has a y-intercept of $-1$ (when $x=0$, $y=-1$, and the line passes through $(1,0)$, $(2,1)$ etc.), which matches the left graph.
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Completed table:
| x | y |
|---|---|
| 2 | 1 |
| 3 | 2 |
| 4 | 3 |
Correct graph: The left graph (passing through (1,0), (2,1), etc.)