Question

1. fill in the blank to complete the meaning of the sentence based on newtons second law of motion a larger mass requires a larger force to change the motion of the object. a larger mass causes a lesser force of an object. 4. summarize: more mass: more force: more friction: acceleration acceleration acceleration

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion states that force (F) is equal to mass (m) times acceleration (a), or F = ma. So, a larger mass requires a larger force to change its motion (acceleration), and more mass causes a lesser acceleration for a given force. Friction is a force that opposes motion and more friction can reduce acceleration.

Answer:

1. requires a larger force to change the motion of the object because according to Newton's second - law F = ma, where a = F/m. As m increases, for a given change in motion (acceleration), F must increase.
2. More mass: causes a lesser acceleration; More force: causes more acceleration; More friction: causes a lesser acceleration.