Question

fill in the blank question
the heat absorbed at the surface of the ocean is moved downward in
and heat is transferred upward toward the surface in
(hint: the answers are different seasons.)
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Explanation:

Ocean heat transfer occurs through vertical mixing processes. Down - ward movement of heat is often due to sinking of cooler, denser water, and upward transfer is through rising of warmer, less - dense water. These processes are part of ocean circulation patterns related to seasonal changes.

Answer:

upwelling; downwelling