QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the financial aid department at a college surveyed 44 students, asking if they receive any type of financial aid. the results of the survey are summarized in the table below.
| financial aid | number of students |
|---|---|
| student loans | 11 |
| private grants | 17 |
| scholarships and loans | 6 |
| loans and grants | 7 |
| scholarships and grants | 8 |
| scholarships, loans, and grants | 4 |
part: 0 / 4
part 1 of 4
(a) construct a venn diagram illustrating these results.
Step1: Identify 3 sets: S(scholarships), L(loans), G(grants)
We first define the three core sets for the Venn diagram:
- $S$: Students with Scholarships
- $L$: Students with Student loans
- $G$: Students with Private grants
Step2: Calculate all 3-set overlap
The number of students with all three aids is given directly:
$n(S \cap L \cap G) = 4$
Step3: Calculate pairwise only overlaps
Scholarships and Loans only:
Subtract the 3-set overlap from the total of scholarships and loans:
$n(S \cap L \text{ only}) = 6 - 4 = 2$
Loans and Grants only:
Subtract the 3-set overlap from the total of loans and grants:
$n(L \cap G \text{ only}) = 7 - 4 = 3$
Scholarships and Grants only:
Subtract the 3-set overlap from the total of scholarships and grants:
$n(S \cap G \text{ only}) = 8 - 4 = 4$
Step4: Calculate single-set only counts
Scholarships only:
Subtract all overlapping groups from total scholarships:
$n(S \text{ only}) = 14 - 2 - 4 - 4 = 4$
Loans only:
Subtract all overlapping groups from total loans:
$n(L \text{ only}) = 11 - 2 - 3 - 4 = 2$
Grants only:
Subtract all overlapping groups from total grants:
$n(G \text{ only}) = 17 - 4 - 3 - 4 = 6$
Step5: Calculate no financial aid
Subtract all aid recipients from total surveyed students:
$n(\text{No aid}) = 44 - (4 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 4) = 44 - 25 = 19$
Snap & solve any problem in the app
Get step-by-step solutions on Sovi AI
Photo-based solutions with guided steps
Explore more problems and detailed explanations
The Venn diagram will have three overlapping circles (Scholarships, Loans, Grants) with the following values:
- Scholarships only: 4
- Loans only: 2
- Grants only: 6
- Scholarships and Loans only: 2
- Loans and Grants only: 3
- Scholarships and Grants only: 4
- All three (Scholarships, Loans, Grants): 4
- Outside all circles (no financial aid): 19