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Question
find h. first we must set up our equation using the pythagorean theorem. a² + b² = c² 13 cm ?² + b² = ² hint: plug in the value of the cones radius for a. the diameter of the cone is 8. the radius is half this value.
Step1: Calculate the radius
The diameter of the cone is 8 cm. The radius $a$ is half of the diameter, so $a=\frac{8}{2}=4$ cm.
Step2: Apply the Pythagorean theorem
The slant - height $c = 13$ cm. According to the Pythagorean theorem $a^{2}+h^{2}=c^{2}$, where $h$ is the height of the cone. Substitute $a = 4$ and $c = 13$ into the formula: $4^{2}+h^{2}=13^{2}$.
Step3: Solve for $h$
First, calculate $4^{2}=16$ and $13^{2}=169$. The equation becomes $16 + h^{2}=169$. Then, subtract 16 from both sides: $h^{2}=169 - 16=153$. Take the square root of both sides: $h=\sqrt{153}=\sqrt{9\times17}=3\sqrt{17}\approx 12.37$ cm.
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$h = 3\sqrt{17}\text{ cm}\approx12.37$ cm