QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- a food with 22 grams of carbohydrates provides ______ calories.
○ 58
○ 68
○ 78
○ 88
○ 98
- a 1,700-calorie diet that contains 20 percent protein provides ______ grams of protein.
○ 73
○ 85
○ 91
○ 97
○ 110
Response
Question 3
Step1: Recall calorie per gram of carbohydrate
Carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram.
Step2: Calculate total calories
Multiply grams of carbohydrate (22) by 4: $22\times4 = 88$
Step1: Find protein calories
20% of 1700 - calorie diet is protein calories: $0.20\times1700 = 340$ calories from protein.
Step2: Convert protein calories to grams
Protein provides 4 calories per gram, so divide protein calories by 4: $\frac{340}{4}=85$
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