Question

fuente numero 2
tienes un minuto para leer la introducción y prever las preguntas.
introducción: esta grabación trata de dos amigos que conversan sobre la mudanza de uno de ellos. es una conversación entre diego y laura. la grabación dura aproximadamente dos minutos y medio.

1. según el gráfico, si dos colegas que

no son parientes compartieran un
apartamento, ¿a qué categoría de
hogar pertenecerían?
a. nucleares
b. corresident
c. compuesto
d. unipersonales

1. ¿a qué se refiere la palabra

\ampliados\ en el gráfico?
a. a hogares formados por una
pareja y sus hijos
b. a hogares formados por dos
personas que no son parientes
c. a hogares formados por un
núcleo familiar y una pareja
no relacionada
d. a hogares formados por un
núcleo familiar y otros
familiares

1. según el gráfico, ¿qué distingue un

hogar familiar de uno no familiar?
a. el nivel socioeconómico
b. el tipo de relación de sus
miembros
c. el número de personas que lo
integra
d. el tipo de vivienda

1. de acuerdo con la conversación,

¿qué se puede deducir de las
afirmaciones de diego?
a. quiere vivir en monterrey.
b. quiere ir a la ciudad de
méxico.
c. sabe cocinar platos típicos.
d. tiene problemas con su
familia.

1. en la conversación, ¿a qué se refiere

diego cuando dice \trato hecho\?
a. a un acuerdo entre laura y él
b. a una manera de intentar
vivir mejor
c. a un evento que ocurrió en el
pasado
d. a un plato típico de
monterrey

1. ¿qué consejo de laura le interesa a

diego?
a. establecer un restaurante en
monterrey
b. tomar clases de cocina típica
c. buscar un compañero con
quien vivir
d. trasladarse a la ciudad de
méxico

Explanation:

To solve these questions, we analyze each one based on the context of the conversation and the graph (even though the graph isn't fully visible, we use the provided options and the introduction):

Question 9

We need to determine the household category for two non - relative colleagues sharing an apartment.

• Option A: “Nucleares” (Nuclear) usually refers to a family unit with parents and children, so not for non - relatives.
• Option B: “Corresident” (Coresident) fits as it refers to people living together who aren't relatives.
• Option C: “Compuesto” (Compound) implies a more complex family structure, not for non - relative colleagues.
• Option D: “Unipersonales” (Single - person) is for one person, not two.

So the answer for question 9 is B. Corresident

Question 10

We want to know what “ampliados” (expanded) refers to in the graph.

• Option A: A couple and their children is a nuclear family, not “ampliados”.
• Option B: Two non - relative people is a coresident household, not “ampliados”.
• Option C: A nuclear family plus an unrelated couple doesn't match the usual meaning of “ampliados”.
• Option D: A nuclear family plus other relatives is the typical definition of an “ampliad” (expanded) household.

So the answer for question 10 is D. A hogares formados por un núcleo familiar y otros familiares

Question 11

We need to find what distinguishes a family household from a non - family one.

• Option A: Socioeconomic level isn't the main distinction between family and non - family households.
• Option B: The type of relationship between members (family ties vs. non - family) is the key difference.
• Option C: The number of people can be similar in both family and non - family households.
• Option D: The type of housing doesn't distinguish family from non - family households.

So the answer for question 11 is B. El tipo de relación de sus miembros

Question 12

We need to deduce from Diego's statements.

• Option A: If the conversation is about his move, wanting to live in Monterrey is a possible deduction.
• Option B: There's no indication he wants to go to Mexico City.
• Option C: The conversation is about moving, not cooking skills.
• Option D: There's no mention of family problems.

So the answer for question 12 is A. Quiere vivir en Monterrey

Question 13

We want to know what Diego means by “trato hecho” (deal done).

• Option A: “Trato hecho” means an agreement, so an agreement between Laura and him fits.
• Option B: It's not about a way to live better.
• Option C: It's not about a past event.
• Option D: It's not about a typical dish from Monterrey.

So the answer for question 13 is A. A un acuerdo entre Laura y él

Question 14

We need to find which of Laura's advice interests Diego.

• Option A: Starting a restaurant isn't indicated as his interest.
• Option B: Taking typical cooking classes isn't related to the move context.
• Option C: Looking for a roommate (since he's moving, this could be relevant).
• Option D: Moving to Mexico City isn't indicated as his interest.

So the answer for question 14 is C. Buscar un compañero con quien vivir

Final Answers (per question)

1. B. Corresident
2. D. A hogares formados por un núcleo familiar y otros familiares
3. B. El tipo de relación de sus miembros
4. A. Quiere vivir en Monterrey
5. A. A un acuerdo entre Laura y él
6. C. Buscar un compañero con quien vivir

Answer:

To solve these questions, we analyze each one based on the context of the conversation and the graph (even though the graph isn't fully visible, we use the provided options and the introduction):

Question 9

We need to determine the household category for two non - relative colleagues sharing an apartment.

• Option A: “Nucleares” (Nuclear) usually refers to a family unit with parents and children, so not for non - relatives.
• Option B: “Corresident” (Coresident) fits as it refers to people living together who aren't relatives.
• Option C: “Compuesto” (Compound) implies a more complex family structure, not for non - relative colleagues.
• Option D: “Unipersonales” (Single - person) is for one person, not two.

So the answer for question 9 is B. Corresident

Question 10

We want to know what “ampliados” (expanded) refers to in the graph.

• Option A: A couple and their children is a nuclear family, not “ampliados”.
• Option B: Two non - relative people is a coresident household, not “ampliados”.
• Option C: A nuclear family plus an unrelated couple doesn't match the usual meaning of “ampliados”.
• Option D: A nuclear family plus other relatives is the typical definition of an “ampliad” (expanded) household.

So the answer for question 10 is D. A hogares formados por un núcleo familiar y otros familiares

Question 11

We need to find what distinguishes a family household from a non - family one.

• Option A: Socioeconomic level isn't the main distinction between family and non - family households.
• Option B: The type of relationship between members (family ties vs. non - family) is the key difference.
• Option C: The number of people can be similar in both family and non - family households.
• Option D: The type of housing doesn't distinguish family from non - family households.

So the answer for question 11 is B. El tipo de relación de sus miembros

Question 12

We need to deduce from Diego's statements.

• Option A: If the conversation is about his move, wanting to live in Monterrey is a possible deduction.
• Option B: There's no indication he wants to go to Mexico City.
• Option C: The conversation is about moving, not cooking skills.
• Option D: There's no mention of family problems.

So the answer for question 12 is A. Quiere vivir en Monterrey

Question 13

We want to know what Diego means by “trato hecho” (deal done).

• Option A: “Trato hecho” means an agreement, so an agreement between Laura and him fits.
• Option B: It's not about a way to live better.
• Option C: It's not about a past event.
• Option D: It's not about a typical dish from Monterrey.

So the answer for question 13 is A. A un acuerdo entre Laura y él

Question 14

We need to find which of Laura's advice interests Diego.

• Option A: Starting a restaurant isn't indicated as his interest.
• Option B: Taking typical cooking classes isn't related to the move context.
• Option C: Looking for a roommate (since he's moving, this could be relevant).
• Option D: Moving to Mexico City isn't indicated as his interest.

So the answer for question 14 is C. Buscar un compañero con quien vivir

Final Answers (per question)

1. B. Corresident
2. D. A hogares formados por un núcleo familiar y otros familiares
3. B. El tipo de relación de sus miembros
4. A. Quiere vivir en Monterrey
5. A. A un acuerdo entre Laura y él
6. C. Buscar un compañero con quien vivir