QUESTION IMAGE
Question
graph the equation ( y = x + 5 ). let ( x = -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, ) and ( 3 ).
find the ( y )-values for the following points on the graph of the equation.
| ( x ) | ( y ) |
|---|---|
| ( -2 ) | ( 3 ) |
| ( -1 ) | ( 4 ) |
| ( 0 ) | ( 5 ) |
| ( 1 ) | ( 6 ) |
| ( 2 ) | ( 7 ) |
| ( 3 ) | ( 8 ) |
choose the correct graph of the equation
\\( \bigcirc \\) a.
\\( \bigcirc \\) b.
\\( \bigcirc \\) c.
\\( \bigcirc \\) d.
Step1: Analyze the equation's properties
The equation $y = x + 5$ is a linear function with a slope $m=1$ (positive, so the line rises from left to right) and y-intercept $b=5$ (the line crosses the y-axis at $(0,5)$).
Step2: Verify given points
For each $x$ value:
- When $x=-3$, $y=-3+5=2$
- When $x=-2$, $y=-2+5=3$
- When $x=-1$, $y=-1+5=4$
- When $x=0$, $y=0+5=5$
- When $x=1$, $y=1+5=6$
- When $x=2$, $y=2+5=7$
- When $x=3$, $y=3+5=8$
These points all lie on a line with positive slope passing through $(0,5)$.
Step3: Match to the correct graph
Compare with options:
- A: Line has positive slope but does not pass through $(0,5)$
- B: Line has negative slope, incorrect
- C: Line has negative slope, incorrect
- D: Line has positive slope and passes through $(0,5)$, matching the points and equation.
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D. <The graph with positive slope passing through (0,5) and the given points>