Question

how did the encomienda system benefit spain?
it forced indigenous people to work on farms and in mines.
it spread christianity and spanish culture among native peoples.
it trained indigenous people to ride horses and use spanish weapons.
it provided protection supports to help defend spanish holdings.

Explanation:

The encomienda system in Spain was a labor - tribute system. It aimed to spread Christianity and Spanish culture among native peoples. Indigenous people were made to work on farms and in mines in exchange for religious indoctrination and supposed protection. Spreading Christianity and Spanish culture was a key benefit for Spain in terms of cultural and religious dominance.

Answer:

It spread Christianity and Spanish culture among native peoples.