Question

how were pan-arabism and pan-africanism similar?
select all that apply.
both resisted european rule.
both supported the mandate system of britain and france.
both attempted to build their own cultural identities.
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Explanation:

Pan-Arabism and Pan-Africanism were both movements that pushed back against European colonial and imperial control in their respective regions. Additionally, both movements emphasized fostering a unified cultural identity among their peoples, to counteract the divisions imposed by European powers. The mandate system was a form of indirect European rule, so neither movement supported it.

Answer:

• Both resisted European rule.
• Both attempted to build their own cultural identities.