Question

jan. 10 guided notes apartheid in south africa
the establishment of apartheid

• definition: apartheid was a system of _________________________________ established in south africa in 1948
• classification system: all south africans were registered by race/4 main groups:
• 1. ___________________

1. ___________________

• 3.___________________
• 4.___________________
• false justification: supporters claimed it would allow each race to develop its own culture
• true purpose: designed to preserve white control over south africas government, economy, and resources
• economic impact: whites controlled 87% of all land and south africas mineral wealth.

life under apartheid

• economic inequality:
• black workers _________________________________ for the same jobs
• limited _________________________________ for black south africans
• systematic _________________________________
• restrictive laws:
• pass laws (1952): _________________________________ to carry pass books at all times/restricted movement
• prohibited _________________________________
• restricted where _________________________________

Explanation:

The content covers key details of South African apartheid, a system of racial segregation. The definitions and classifications are based on historical facts of apartheid-era policies and social structures.

Answer:

The Establishment of Apartheid

• Definition: Apartheid was a system of state-enforced racial segregation established in South Africa in 1948
• Classification System: All South Africans were registered by race/4 main groups:

1. White
2. Black (African)
3. Coloured
4. Indian/Asian

Life Under Apartheid

• Economic Inequality:
• Black workers earned far lower wages for the same jobs
• Limited educational and employment opportunities for Black South Africans
• Systematic economic exploitation
• Restrictive Laws:
• Pass Laws (1952): Required Black South Africans to carry pass books at all times/restricted movement
• Prohibited interracial marriage and social interaction
• Restricted where Black South Africans could live, work, and travel