QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- a logical fallacy is ---
a. an error in reasoning
b. an argument that can be disproven through reasoning
c. both a and b
d. none of the above
- strong reasoning uses which of the following to support the point/claim:
a. opinions
b. facts
c. rhetoric
d. fallacies
- faulty reasoning ---
a. uses things that do not support the point/claim
b. uses evidence to support the point/claim
c. is a good way to argue a point
d. allows you to see others beliefs with solid evidence
Brief Explanations
- A logical fallacy is defined as a flaw or error in the structure of reasoning that undermines an argument's validity. An argument that can be disproven is just a false argument, not a fallacy itself.
- Strong reasoning relies on verifiable, objective facts to back up a claim, as opinions are subjective, rhetoric is persuasive language not evidence, and fallacies are errors in reasoning.
- Faulty reasoning refers to reasoning that uses irrelevant or unsupportive elements for its claim; the other options describe strong, valid reasoning.
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- a. an error in reasoning
- b. facts
- a. uses things that do not support the point/claim