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Question
luke measured a swimming pool and made a scale drawing. the scale he used was 7 centimeters : 3 meters. the pool is 105 centimeters long in the drawing. how long is the actual pool?
Step1: Understand the scale
The scale is 7 centimeters (drawing) represents 3 meters (actual). First, convert 3 meters to centimeters: 3 meters = 300 centimeters. So the scale is 7 cm (drawing) : 300 cm (actual).
Step2: Set up the proportion
Let \( x \) be the actual length in centimeters. The drawing length is 105 cm. So we set up the proportion: \(\frac{7}{300} = \frac{105}{x}\)
Step3: Solve for \( x \)
Cross - multiply: \( 7x = 105\times300 \)
First, calculate \( 105\times300 = 31500 \)
Then, \( x=\frac{31500}{7}=4500 \) centimeters.
Step4: Convert back to meters
Since 1 meter = 100 centimeters, divide 4500 by 100: \( 4500\div100 = 45 \) meters.
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The actual length of the pool is 45 meters.