matching: match the correct definition with its word.
______ 8. geocentric
______ 9. universal law of gravitation
______10. rationalism
______11. scientific method
12. heliocentric
13. inductive reasoning
14. empiricism
a. theory that states knowledge is achieved through observation
b. using organized experiments to test hypotheses or theories, leading to correct general principles
c. system of the universe where earth and the planets revolve around the sun
d. system of planetary motion where the sun, moon, and stars revolve around the earth
e. belief that reason is the chief source of knowledge
f. rule of motion that states every object in the universe is attracted to every other object by gravity
g. a systematic collecting, and analyzing method that was important to the development of modern science

Question

matching: match the correct definition with its word.
______ 8. geocentric
______ 9. universal law of gravitation
______10. rationalism
______11. scientific method
 12. heliocentric
 13. inductive reasoning
 14. empiricism
 a. theory that states knowledge is achieved through observation
 b. using organized experiments to test hypotheses or theories, leading to correct general principles
 c. system of the universe where earth and the planets revolve around the sun
 d. system of planetary motion where the sun, moon, and stars revolve around the earth
 e. belief that reason is the chief source of knowledge
 f. rule of motion that states every object in the universe is attracted to every other object by gravity
 g. a systematic collecting, and analyzing method that was important to the development of modern science

Accepted Answer

### 8. geocentric
# Brief Explanations:
"Geocentric" refers to the model of the universe where Earth is at the center, and celestial bodies like the sun, moon, and stars revolve around it. Option d matches this definition.
# Answer:
d. System of planetary motion where the sun, moon, and stars revolve around the Earth

### 9. universal law of gravitation
# Brief Explanations:
The universal law of gravitation states that every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force (gravity). Option f (assuming the description in f is about this law, as the visible part mentions objects being attracted by gravity) matches.
# Answer:
f. rule of motion that states every object in the universe is attracted to every other object by gravity

### 10. rationalism
# Brief Explanations:
Rationalism is the belief that reason is the chief source of knowledge. Option e matches this definition.
# Answer:
e. belief that reason is the chief source of knowledge

### 11. scientific method
# Brief Explanations:
The scientific method involves using organized experiments to test hypotheses or theories to derive general principles. Option b matches this.
# Answer:
b. Using organized experiments to test hypotheses or theories, leading to correct general principles

### 12. heliocentric
# Brief Explanations:
"Heliocentric" is the model where the sun is at the center, and Earth and planets revolve around it. Option c matches this definition.
# Answer:
c. system of the universe where Earth and the planets revolve around the sun

### 13. inductive reasoning
# Brief Explanations:
Inductive reasoning is a method of collecting, analyzing, and drawing conclusions (related to developing modern science, as per option g's visible part about a method important for modern science). Option g matches.
# Answer:
g. a systematic collecting, analyzing, and drawing conclusions method that was important to the development of modern science

### 14. empiricism
# Brief Explanations:
Empiricism is the theory that knowledge is gained through observation. Option a matches this definition.
# Answer:
a. theory that states knowledge is achieved through observation

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QUESTION IMAGE

Question

Explanation:

8. geocentric

Answer:

9. universal law of gravitation