Question

one of the first things the delegates agreed on was the need to create a system that balanced state powers with a stronger national government. they created a new national government, called the federal government, with three distinct branches. these branches had powers that extended beyond those of the existing congress of the confederation. match each branch of the federal government to the problem it would solve. the new judicial branch would establish courts that would apply national laws in the same way across the country. the new executive branch would oversee implementation and enforcement of the laws. the new legislative branch would be able to make national laws more efficiently. problem branch of government the congress of the confederation could not pass laws without an overwhelming majority. under the articles of confederation, each state could decide for itself what national laws meant. the congress of the confederation did not have authority to enforce laws across the states.

Explanation:

The legislative branch makes laws, so it addresses the issue of inefficient law - making in the Confederation Congress. The judicial branch interprets laws uniformly, solving the problem of states having their own interpretations. The executive branch enforces laws, dealing with the lack of law - enforcement authority in the Confederation Congress.

Answer:

The Congress of the Confederation could not pass laws without an overwhelming majority - The new legislative branch
Under the Articles of Confederation, each state could decide for itself what national laws meant - The new judicial branch
The Congress of the Confederation did not have authority to enforce laws across the states - The new executive branch