Question

part 1: vocabulary matching (10 marks)
instructions: match each word on the left with its correct definition on the right. write the letter of the definition on the line next to the word.
words definitions

1. manifest destiny b a. a type of fighting with surprise attacks, ambushes, and hiding.
2. reservations g b. the idea that the united states was meant to expand across the entire continent.
3. assimilation d c. a person who has been forced to leave their home or country.
4. railroads f d. the process of one group of people becoming more like another, often by giving up their own culture.
5. guerrilla warfare a e. a legal agreement between two or more countries
6. treaty e f. a new technology that made travel and trade faster in the 1800s.
7. refugee c g. small areas of land set aside by the u.s. government for native americans to live on.
8. trail of tears h. the forced removal of the cherokee people, causing many deaths.

Explanation:

1. "Manifest Destiny" se refiere a la idea de que Estados Unidos debía expandirse a través del continente, por lo que coincide con B.
2. "Reservations" son áreas de tierra asignadas por el gobierno de EE. UU. para que vivan los nativos americanos, lo que concuerda con G.
3. "Asimilación" es el proceso en el que un grupo de personas se vuelve más similar a otro, a menudo renunciando a su propia cultura, lo que corresponde con D.
4. "Railroads" son una tecnología que facilitó el viaje y el comercio en el siglo XIX, lo que coincide con F.
5. "Guerrilla Warfare" es un tipo de lucha con ataques sorpresa, emboscadas y escondites, lo que concuerda con A.
6. "Treaty" es un acuerdo legal entre dos o más países, lo que corresponde con E.
7. "Refugee" es una persona que ha sido forzada a abandonar su hogar o país, lo que coincide con C.
8. Falta la respuesta correcta escrita al lado de "Trail of Tears", que es la remoción forzada de los cherokee causando muchas muertes, que correspondería con H.

Answer:

1. Manifest Destiny - B. The idea that the United States was meant to expand across the entire continent.
2. Reservations - G. Small areas of land set aside by the U.S. government for Native Americans to live on.
3. Assimilation - D. The process of one group of people becoming more like another, often by giving up their own culture.
4. Railroads - F. A new technology that made travel and trade feasible in the 1800s.
5. Guerrilla Warfare - A. A type of fighting with surprise attacks, ambushes, and hiding.
6. Treaty - E. A legal agreement between two or more countries.
7. Refugee - C. A person who has been forced to leave their home or country.
8. Trail of Tears - H. The forced removal of the Cherokee people, causing many deaths.