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QUESTION IMAGE

percentage of healthcare costs attributed to obesity, 1995–2020 (projec…

Question

percentage of healthcare costs attributed to obesity, 1995–2020 (projected)
men 50–69 women 50–69
why is the government committed to improving fitness and nutrition? check all that apply.
obesity rates are rising among men and women aged 50–69.
obesity is a bigger problem for women aged 50–59 than it is for men the same age.
fewer people are likely to need obesity-related health care in the future.
if more people were healthier, obesity-related healthcare costs would decline.
if this trend continues, healthcare costs will continue to rise due to preventable reasons.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Analyze each option:
  • Option 1: The bar graph shows increasing obesity - related healthcare costs for men and women aged 50 - 69 from 1995 - 2020, indicating rising obesity rates in this group. So this is a valid reason.
  • Option 2: The graph shows that for the age group 50 - 69, the percentage of healthcare costs due to obesity for men is higher than that for women (e.g., in 2020, men's bar is higher than women's). So this statement is false.
  • Option 3: The trend in the graph is an increase in obesity - related healthcare costs. If the trend continues, more people will need obesity - related healthcare, not fewer. So this is false.
  • Option 4: If people are healthier, obesity rates will decrease, and thus obesity - related healthcare costs will decline. This is a valid economic and health - related reason.
  • Option 5: The graph shows a rising trend in obesity - related healthcare costs. If the trend (rising obesity rates) continues, healthcare costs will keep rising as obesity is a preventable condition (by improving fitness and nutrition). This is valid.

Answer:

  • Obesity rates are rising among men and women aged 50–69.
  • If more people were healthier, obesity - related healthcare costs would decline.
  • If this trend continues, healthcare costs will continue to rise due to preventable reasons.